A tribute to and a lament for Marshall McLuhan. Five days a week, Tuesday through Saturday, I present one of McLuhanâs observations and talk about its relevance today. 300 ideas. 300 days. 300 posts.
Archive for August, 2010
The McLuhan collection agency
Marshall McLuhan (1960s, age 50s). Ask and ye shall receive!
Today I sent a letter to a client who has not paid my speaking fee. I told them I felt like the parrot in the story who had been crossed with a tiger. âPolly want a cracker. AND I MEAN NOW!â   I hope they got the message.
Me (August, 2010, age 58). I wonder
Perhaps only McLuhan would have sent letter like this. Iâd like to think it did the trick. [For more on McLuhan's unique sense of humour]
Cordially, Marshall and Me
Reading
Philip Marchand, Marshall McLuhan:Â The medium and the messenger, 1989, p. 189.
The power of names
Marshall McLuhan (July 1968, age 57). Poor old Nix-on
The Nixon campaign has been consulting me on the best ways Richard Nixon can use the media to win this yearâs race for the Presidency. I told them that he should put his campaign ads on radio rather than TV.  A hot character like Nixon is ideally suited to radio. His hot-stuff will not go over well on TV. If they insist on putting him on TV, I told them, they should make sure he says as little as possible. He should be as silent as his beloved âsilent majority.â That should cool him down. Unfortunately, Nixon can do nothing about his name. The âNixâ sound in Nixon has a pronounced negative subliminal effect on voters. A name of course is a medium. And the medium is always the message.  You can turn off your TV but you canât turn off your name. Names are numbing blows from which we never recover.
Me (August, 2010, age 58). Good old Mars-hall?
Douglas Coupland has a good deal of irreverent fun with Marshall McLuhanâs name. He places âthe name Marshall McLuhan into commonly available internet name generatorsâ and generates for example McLuhanâs porn star name (Pud Bendover), pimp name (Slick Tight) and drag name (Vanilla Thunderstorm). He also uses a word scrambler to break and reassemble âMarshall McLuhanâ into a large number of three and four letter phrases such as âalarm small hunch,â âclam hah small um,â and âcall sham man hurl.â  But these exercises – entertaining as they are in a smirking way – do not tell us much if anything about McLuhan or the power of names.
However, a case can be made that McLuhan may have suffered from a negative subliminal effect associated with his name in the more pedestrian way he alleges Nixon did. McLuhanâs name was played with by his academic enemies who mocked him by calling him âMcLoon.â How much of a blow was this? Did it encourage his readers to view his ideas as loony? On the other hand his boyhood nick name was âMarsâ the Roman God of War (from Mars-hall) which may on balance lent him considerable subliminal strength and contributed to his combative nature.
What does your name say about you? Or not?
Cordially, Marshall and Me
Reading
Douglas Coupland, Marshall McLuhan, 2009, pp. 2-9.
Philip Marchand, Marshall McLuhan: The medium and the messenger, 1989, p. 3.
Alter your reality.
Marshall McLuhan (Fall 1968, age 57). The extensions of us
It is obvious that media – in fact all of our artifacts – are extensions of us. The wheel extends the foot, clothing extends our skin. What is not obvious is the number and subtlety of the ways they extend us.
Me (August, 2010, age 58). The mind is opened
Philip Marchand says that the power of McLuhan as a teacher is that his âclasses held the promise of permanently altering oneâs appreciation of some aspect of reality.â (p. 3.) To get a hint of the effect of McLuhan as a teacher try this experiment. Take a five dollar bill out of your wallet. What do you see? What parts of us does money enhance or extend? Make a list.
Here is part of the list McLuhan comes up with in chapter 14 of Understanding Media.
Trade and choice – spending
Power
The price system
Specialization
Work and skill
Wishes and desires
Persuasion
The storage of value – saving
Information
The number sense
Or consider the number of extensions there are for our skin.
Clothing
Buildings
Central heating
Power
Attractiveness
Identity
Can you walk downtown and not see the big buildings differently? As enhancers of both our ordinary lives and the stuff dreams are made of?
Cordially, Marshall and Me
Reading
Marshall McLuhan, Understanding Media: The extensions of man, 1964, chapter 14.
Philip Marchand, Marshall McLuhan: The medium and the messenger, 1989, p. 3.
Whatâs the good word?
Marshall McLuhan (1973, age 61-62). âDad, youâre in the dictionary!â
âOf course Iâm in the dictionary, Eric, Iâm looking up a word. Here it is, âcornicheâ from the French â âa road along the edge of a cliff.â Exactly where we are today, literally and metaphorically, donât you think?
âNo Dad, I donât mean youâre using the dictionary, I mean youâre actually in it. There are now words based on you. âMcLuhanism,â McLuhanize,â âMcLuhanite,â and get this âMcLuhanesque.â
âWell thatâs vurry satisfying. Northrop Frye isnât in the dictionary is he? But hold on, which dictionary? the Oxford?â
âNo, The Barnhart Dictionary of New English Since 1963, first edition, 1973.â
âWhat a shame. Iâd have preferred the Oxford. After all, it is the Dictionary.â
Me (August, 2010, age 58). McLuhan would have been pleased
McLuhan did make it into the second edition of the Oxford English Dictionary, which was published in 1989. Unfortunately he did not live to see it. However, it is safe to say that he would undoubtedly have taken great pride in this mark of the power of his influence on what he considered to be the most powerful of all mediums, our language.
Cordially, Marshall and Me
Â
Reading
The Oxford English Dictionary, second edition, 1989.
Would you buy a used car from this man?
Marshall McLuhan (August, 1967, age 56). Weâre in the money!
Today I signed a deal with Eugene Schwartz. The Marshall McLuhan Dew-Line Newsletter is destined to make McLuhan Inc. a tidy sum of money. The newsletter according to our ad copy will be âa startling, shocking Early Warning System for our era of instant change!â Each month the newsletter will deliver âthe most vital developments of our day â filled with both immense danger and previously undreamed-of potential.â What developments? âThe Teen-age drop out,â âThe Ghetto Rebellion,â âThe super-urbsâ replacing our cities. Here are some of the pressing questions of the day the newsletter will answer. âWhy do Negro youngsters in Watts say âWhy should I interrupt my education to go to school? Why did IBM spend thousands of dollars with Dr. McLuhan to devise a sensory profile of their executives? Why have advertising agencies become the most effective educational institutions in our society?â I canât wait to hear my answers.
Me (August, 2010, age 58). Theyâre in something else!
The first edition of the monthly newsletter was mailed to roughly 4,000 subscribers in July 1968 and continued until sometime in 1970. The subscribers paid $50 a year for the newsletter and McLuhan was promised a minimum of $10,000 in the first year and $20,000 in the second, and his son Eric as editor of the newsletter was promised $15,000 a year and a top-floor office on Madison Avenue. [For more]
The newsletter had three problems. (See Marchandâs biography of McLuhan)
- Much of the content was vintage McLuhan, but it did not differ very much from what Mcluhan was saying elsewhere for free.
- The newsletterâs advice was general rather than specific and topical.
- The newsletter âdid nothing but intensify suspicions that McLuhan was a charlatan and a man out to exploit his reputation as a media wizard for every penny he could get.â (p. 228.)
McLuhan made no money out of the venture. It is hard not to be disappointed in McLuhan. The harsh part of me says: The moral is, if youâre going to sell out get the money up front. The sensitive part of me says: The moral is, if you’re famous people will try to take advantage of you.
Cordially, Marshall and Me
Reading
Philip Marchand, Marshall McLuhan:Â The Medium and the Messenger, 1989, pp. 209, 210, 227-229.
For your information, here is a question.
Marshall McLuhan (1960, age 48/49). The question is:
Why should the sending or receiving of a telegram seem more dramatic than the ringing of a telephone?
Me (August, 2010, age 58). The sending or receiving of what?
Anyone who has sent or received a telegram can attest to the truth of McLuhanâs observation.
Unfortunately, many of the readers of this blog may find the truth of McLuhanâs observation difficult to grasp because they have never sent or received a telegram.  It is also possible that they have never heard a telephone ring dramatically. Which raises the question: What is todayâs dramatic equivalent of the telegram? I suspect that the answer is: there isnât one. Which raises another question for your information: Is the history of media impossible?
Cordially, Marshall and Me
Reading
Philip Marchand, Marshall McLuhan: The Medium and the Messenger, 1989, p. 150.
McLuhan was no gentleman.
Marshall McLuhan (1934 or 35, age 22/24). Tonight I crossed swords with Gertrude Stein.
Gertrude Stein came to Cambridge today to speak on the subject: âI am I because my little dog knows me.â Naturally, I could not help letting the remark slip, rather loudly I admit, that this is a prime example of the infantile nature of her prose style. She was not amused. Stopping mid (child-like) sentence she fixed me with a look, grabbed her umbrella, and made her way through the crowd to where I was standing. âWhat,â she said, âare people like you doing here at Cambridge?â âMy dear woman,â I said âŚ
Me (August, 2010, age 58)Â What did McLuhan say next?
Unfortunately, we do not know what Marshall McLuhan said next. And it is not clear that this is actually how he found himself crossing swords with Gertrude Stein.
Philip Marchand tells the story this way in his biography of McLuhan. But Terry Gordon in his biography of McLuhan tells the story very differently. According to Gordon, McLuhan did not boorishly interrupt Steinâs address. Instead, Stein spoke boringly and without interruption for an hour. McLuhan, irritated, waited till the question period to ask what Stein thought of Wyndham Lewisâs thoughts about âthe subject of time,â suspecting that it might well get a rise out of Stein because of the length of her talk and her well-known sensitivity to Lewisâs poisonous criticisms of her writing style.
No matter, whoever is more clearly the injured party – McLuhan in the Gordon version, Stein in the Marchand version – McLuhan proves himself to be no gentleman. And either way, we can still speculate as to what McLuhan might have said next. Two come-backs come to mind: âMy question exactly;â and âYou mean my fallacy is all wrong?âÂ
What do you think Marshall might have said?
Cordially, Marshall and Me
Reading
Philip Marchand, Marshall McLuhan: The Medium and the Messenger, 1989, p. 46.
W. Terrence Gordon, Marshall McLuhan:Â Escape into Understanding, 1997, p. 62.
Whatâs art?
Marshall McLuhan (1970s?). Of course âŚ
I was chatting with the artist Eric Wesselow. I asked him, âWhat is art? He started in on the fact that etymologically, art simply means something that is made.
âActually,â I told him, âart is what you can get away with.â
He looked somewhat taken aback. So I asked him, âWhat is a portrait? âA portrait,â I said, âis the picture of a person where there is always something wrong with the mouth.â
Me (August, 2010, age 58). And yet âŚ
I have always found these oddball definitions funny. And perhaps thatâs all they are. However they also have a ring of truth. The second calls to mind the most iconoclastic portrait in western culture â the Mona Lisa â the first has crossed the mind of anyone who has ever walked through a gallery of modern art.  At any rate the next time I go to an art gallery, Iâm going to find it hard not to think of McLuhanâs definitions.
Cordially, Marshall and Me
Reading
Barrington Nevitt with Maurice McLuhan, Who Was Marshall McLuhan, 1994, p. 222.